Earlier, I wrote about efforts in Nigeria to change the constitution to allow the president run for a third consecutive term. Well, today, the Nigerian Senate blocked the proposal, and it seems like the country is set for a first peaceful change of governments:
Obasanjo’s supporters did not immediately rule out other attempts to amend the nation’s constitution, but in recent weeks there has been a dramatic and seemingly decisive shift in sentiment against efforts to keep him in power. Assuming Obasanjo is not a candidate in elections next year, Nigeria is on track to experience its first peaceful transition between civilian governments since winning independence in 1960.
As it is always the case in emerging economies, corruption seems to have been part of the process.
Nigeria’s anti-corruption agency, meanwhile, opened an investigation into allegations of bribery by the supporters of a third term. Opponents have repeatedly alleged that millions of dollars in bribes have been offered to supporters. Obasanjo has denied knowledge of bribes being given.
Although it is too early to say where things are really heading, many view today’s events as yet another proof that Nigeria’s democracy is gaining strength. If allegations of corruption are proven, it would certainly be a nice surprise to see democratic ideals topple bribery, if not permanently at least in this specific case. Also, some think it is necessary for Nigerians to have a head of state with a military background:
Ladi Adamu says Nigeria expects Vice President Atiku Abubakar to announce his candidacy for next year’s election. She says there are many unannounced potential candidates in the wings, but that in her opinion, Nigerians will have to choose a president with a military background. She says that is “the only type of person who can rule this country in this modern time of terrorism.”
But, as always, not everything is clearcut and simple. Latest news suggest that an alternative plan to extend the presidency is in the works.
P.S. Meanwhile, Belarus – a country where a constitutional amendment went through to allow president Lukashenka to run [successfully] for a third term – is being increasingly isolated by the developed economies.
Published Date: May 17, 2006