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Corruption, Informal Business Activity and
Cross-Border Trading: Impacts on Democratic Development

Albanian Center for Economic Research (ACER), Tirana, Albania

 

ACER conducted a research and advocacy program to measure the extent of cross-border trade (both legal and illegal) and its impact on Albania¹s economic and democratic development. The program examined the effect of cross-border trade on regional development in four communities reliant on trade and identified the impact of illegal trade on crime and corruption. Moreover, the program recommended policy alternatives to reduce reliance on informal cross-border trade, and suggested constructive mechanisms to fight crime and corruption stemming from illegal trade.

 
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